Benefits of massaging your baby

1. It helps to regulate and strengthen the respiratory, circulatory and gastrointestinal. Through the stimulation, you can control the discomfort caused by colic, gas and constipation, and discomfort at the exit of the first teeth.
2. Help your baby to relax and relieve stress, the blockades, which produces daily with new things found.
3. It helps to enhance affective communication between the baby and the people around them, providing non-verbal communication.
4. Helps stimulate the immune system and promote better development of the nervous system.
5. Helps increase self-esteem of your baby.
6. It helps the baby to have a peaceful sleep and deep.
7. Helps increase emotional contact with parents of the baby through touch, eyes, skin, the smile, sounds, hugging, touching, smelling, and stimuli. Massage turns the baby in a baby healthy in all respects.

Massage is very suitable for premature babies

As we said at the beginning, the massage is suitable for all babies, especially those who are in the incubator or under mechanical ventilation. In this case, the massage can not be cast as a whole, but one does what one can and that’s it. It will be very beneficial to premature babies who are in this situation. It will be favorable for both babies and their parents as it provides a form of emotional contact, physical, and communication between them. The experience is very rewarding for both. You see how the baby will respond positively and will be much happier because it has been touched and massaged. This contact is recommended daily, whenever possible.

Formerly, a case of premature birth was a major cause of child deaths. There was no knowledge about who should care for babies born in these circumstances, and medical techniques were limited. At present, the survival of premature infants is a reality. Of all babies born, even at 28 weeks, 80% survive.

The appearance and development of a premature baby
Usually, premature babies often have some symptoms in common:
- Low birth weight is less than 2.5 kg.
- Smooth skin, slender, shiny, and almost translucent.
- Skin transparent, which can easily appreciate some veins.
- Ear cartilage soft and flexible.
- Presence of hairs (lanugo) on the body.
- Low body temperature.
- Rapid respiratory rate.
- Weak cry.
- Weak sucking and swallowing.
- In girls, enlarged clitoris.
- In children, small scrotum, smooth without ridges.

Which may indicate that pregnant women will have a premature baby?
There are some signs that could indicate a possible premature birth. If a pregnant woman note presents some of these symptoms, you should go to hospital urgently.

1. 4 or more contractions in an hour before 37 weeks gestation.
2. A discharge of fluid from the vagina may indicate premature rupture of the membranes surrounding the baby.
3. Pelvic pressure or heavy feeling, the baby is out.
4. Menstrual cramps or abdominal pain.
5. Pain or rhythmic tension in the lower abdomen or back.
6. Vaginal bleeding.

Full term is 280 days that counts. If a baby is born before that time, there will not be able to complete its entire development and go beyond the longer immature as he has failed to be fully developed. But that does not mean that the baby can not recover.

Premature babies
When speaking of an early delivery could not be interrupted by medical intervention, it creates the necessary measures to provide appropriate care to the baby and mother. The first thing you do is an immediate assessment of the baby. Usually, premature babies are unable to coordinate sucking and swallowing before 34 weeks of gestation. Depending on how premature the baby, you may not start breathing immediately after birth or that his respiratory effort is inadequate to chest expansion and oxygenation body, which must receive the support and assistance necessary to overcome this deficiency. When it comes to an extremely premature baby, you are given intravenous feeding.

Special Health Problems
Between 30 and 50 percent of babies with Down syndrome have heart defects. Some defects are minor and can be treated with medication, but there are others for whom surgery is required. All babies with Down syndrome should be examined by a pediatric cardiologist, a doctor who specializes in heart diseases of children, and be subjected to an echocardiogram during the first 2 months of life to allow the treatment of heart defects they may have.
Between 10 and 12 percent of babies with Down syndrome are born with intestinal malformations that need to be corrected surgically. More than 50 percent have some visual or hearing impairment. Among the most common vision problems include strabismus, myopia, hyperopia and cataracts. Most cases can be treated with glasses, surgery or other methods. You should consult a pediatric ophthalmologist during their first year of life of the child. Children with Down syndrome may have hearing impairment due to the presence of fluid in the middle ear, a nerve defect, or both. All children with Down syndrome should be screened for vision and hearing on a regular basis to allow treatment of any problems and avoid problems in the development of speech and other skills. Children with Down syndrome are more likely to have thyroid problems and leukemia. They also tend to get colds a lot and getting bronchitis and pneumonia. Children with this disorder should receive regular medical care, including vaccinations for children.

They can attend school
In general; children with Down syndrome can do most things that any young child can do, such as talking, walking, dressing, and toilet. However, they usually learn later than other children. Children with S.D. can attend school. Special programs from preschool to help children with Down syndrome develop skills as much as possible. In addition to benefiting from early intervention and special education, many children get fully integrated into classrooms for normal children. The future of these children is much more promising than it used to be. Many of them learn to read and write and participate in various activities of childhood, both at school and in their neighborhoods.

While there are special work programs designed for adults with Down syndrome, many people affected by this disorder is able to work regularly. Today, the number of adults with Down’s syndrome living almost independently in community homes, taking care of themselves, participating in household chores, making friends, taking part in recreational activities and work in their community, is increasing.

Can people with Down syndrome marry?
Some young people with Down syndrome have been married, although this rarely happens. While there have been rare exceptions, men with Down syndrome can not father children. In any pregnancy, a woman with Down syndrome has a 50 percent chance of conceiving a child with Down syndrome, but many pregnancies with affected fetuses are lost naturally.

Who is at greater risk of having a baby with Down syndrome?
Couples who have already had an infant with Down syndrome, mothers or parents whose chromosome 21 has been rearranged and the mothers of more than 35 years of age are at greatest risk. The risk of Down syndrome increases with age, from about one in every 1,250 children for a woman of 25 years of age to one in 952 at age 30, one in 378 at age 35 and one 106 at the age of 40 years. However, at least 70 percent of babies with Down syndrome are born to women under age 35 because younger women have far more babies.

Is it possible to diagnose Down syndrome before birth?
Yes prenatal testing by amniocentesis or a newer test called cryonics villus analysis can diagnose Down syndrome or, more frequently, confirming that it is not present. Since both procedures carry a small risk of infection or fetal loss, it usually offered only to women whose chances of having a baby with birth defects or other chromosome are larger than normal. A doctor can suggest the performance of an amniocentesis when a woman gets an abnormal alpha-fetoprotein test (AFP); a blood test is done around the 16th week of pregnancy. This test can detect Down syndrome in about 35 percent of cases. A newer version of this test, which measures the AFP and also the levels of two hormones of pregnancy, can apparently detect the presence of the syndrome in about 60 percent of cases. However, no blood tests used to diagnose conclusively syndrome because it is only preliminary analysis indicates the need for amniocentesis. Overall, the odds of having another baby with Down syndrome in each subsequent pregnancy are 1 percent, plus the mother’s own risk according to age. However, if the first child has translocation Down syndrome, the chances of having another child with Down syndrome increases greatly.

Usually, when you suspect a baby has Down syndrome, the doctor takes a blood sample for analysis of chromosomes (called a karyotype). This analysis is used to determine if the baby has Down syndrome and to identify the corresponding chromosomal abnormality. This information is important in determining the risk to parents in future pregnancies. The doctor may refer parents to a genetics specialist can explain the results of this analysis in detail and indicate what are the risks of a repeat of this phenomenon in another pregnancy.

Although Latin American countries is spreading far the message we should start feeding babies solid foods after the sixth month of birth, parents often introduce foods other than breast milk long before, saying that is good try the baby, or do not want to be fancy or think they are not filled with milk.

It also happens to many moms give their babies are different types of herbal water when you are with gas or indigestion. For these and other reasons, nearly 80% of cases, babies have tested different foods to breast milk before six months.

Is it very bad? The truth is that a baby fed exclusively on breast milk does not need other foods, herbal teas, herbal teas for digestion or thirst, etc. Up to six months old because breast milk is a complete and balanced food, including hydration and you live in hot areas. In the case of babies fed with formula milk, sometimes you do need to water them by prescription, especially if they live in hot areas.

It is parents’ decision to give other foods or water the baby before six months that decision is the pediatrician who evaluates each month the baby, the pediatrician will determine if it is necessary to give water, juice or other foods according to the baby’s development and their ability to assimilate food.

When is the right time to start with food? Does it have to be exactly six months? The important thing is that there can be after six months. About when to begin six months the consensus says this is the time limit at which breast milk can provide everything the baby needs. From this age do not cover their nutritional requirements.

However, the truth is that babies can tolerate food from a few days after four months, but several factors will determine if you are ready or not. The principal is the weight: a baby, who already doubled their birth weight, may be ready to receive food if they already have reflected and was interested in chewing foods.

Keep in mind that there is a risk: with the entry of food and use utensils to prepare, can also come with them diarrhea and malnutrition, and have plenty of water or juice can cause the baby to want to take that instead of milk. That’s why we recommend waiting until six months when the baby’s body is stronger to withstand the onslaught of foreign agents.

1. It is important to make your home and surroundings are safe. Children’s curiosity knows no boundaries and grows very fast. Place all sharp objects in a place where children can not grab them. Cover all electrical outlets. You may need to buy a special seat for the car.

2. Store chemicals away, properly sealed and labeled. The substances commonly used as detergent, shaving cream, or alcohol can be toxic to the baby. A storage cabinet with key as a high is best.

3. Disconnect electric curlers and hair dryers when not in use. Look at the corners, where perhaps find some unnecessary cables, shoes, etc. Rid of them.

4. Store all plastic wrapping materials, the dry cleaning bags and food wrappers out of the child. They are a common cause of suffocation.

5. It may require a cot for the baby sleep near you after birth. A diaper changing table is also something that needs a soft cushion where it can support the small as you are changing. It would be best if you can add some drawers to store clothes, creams, medicines and others.

6. It will be difficult to feed and change the baby at night, so it’s important to have well-placed lights.

7. When shopping, make sure that toys have small parts or sharp edges. The rattles, squeeze toys and teethers large are good for the baby.

8. You may want to buy a car to walk the newborn. Be sure to buy furniture that is flame resistant.

9. If you choose to feed your baby through breastfeeding, you need baby bottles, and a sterilizer to keep sterile with a formula in case of emergencies.

10. Book will need some items and some baby clothes to keep your child warm and comfortable. You may need several games to date.

With erratic schedules today, having a baby can be an intense experience for parents. But preparation will make things easier.

Your child does not just benefit from all the nutrients that breast milk provides, but also an emotional level, you will feel close to you.

Giving breast-milk immediately after birth is essential because it promotes production and gives defenses through the first milk, colostrums, and a food rich in water, protein, minerals, vitamins, sugar and antibodies that protect your small infections.

Some of the benefits
Breast milk is one of the many wonders of Mother Nature. The composition not only varies from woman to woman, but also by the time the child is born, its growth, throughout the day and even the intensity of suction during feeding. Here are some:

1. The composition of breast milk: protein, minerals, vitamins, fats and sugars, among other nutrients. It is ideal for the demands of growth that has the small.

2. Abundant in breast milk antibodies, which are those that protect the smallest possible infections, since your body does not yet have the necessary defenses to cope.

3. While it contains iron in small quantities in breast milk contains an element that facilitates absorption. This element is called lactoferrin and has two functions: set the iron and free from infectious agents. It also acts as anti-inflammatory, antiviral and increases the defense power of the cells.

4. Changes continuously throughout the day to adapt to the needs of your baby.

5. Contains abundant T cells that are transmitting to the small and immunological data produced by the mother’s body. A baby who is breastfed is better able to defend and overcome the deficiencies of the immune system, even immature.

6. Breastfeeding also provides health benefits for mom, thank her, the uterus returns to its normal size more quickly. The baby’s sucking stimulates the production of a hormone, oxytocin, which encourages contractions of the uterus.

7. Breast milk contains alpha-lactalbumin, a protein that has an active molecular structure that blocks the proliferation of malignant cells.

Valuable fatty acids
In various studies have shown that breast milk contains high concentrations of a special class of fats, fatty acids known as long-chain polyunsaturated. DHA (decohexanoico acid) and AA (arachidonic acid) are two fatty acids important for brain development and vision during the first year of life of children. The body alone is not capable of manufacturing these substances and therefore must necessarily obtain food. For this reason it is very important you feed your baby breast milk.

3 useful tips
1. Try to follow a balanced diet during pregnancy and after delivery. Everything you eat will help your milk is richer in nutrients for your child. If your doctor tells you otherwise is not, you can take a powder of which are on the market (there are some for smoothies in different flavors like strawberry, vanilla and chocolate) that constitute a specific nutritional supplements for mothers and Moms who are already breastfeeding. It is very important to consume vegetables and fruits, try the bread is comprehensive and do not forget to include in your diet cereals, beans, chicken and fish.

2. The baby knows regulate itself. You can eat when and how much you want. Shots on demand and not at fixed hours, allow to nourishing the baby in a personalized way, i.e. according to their individual needs.

3. We recommend that you let the baby suckle for 10-15 minutes on each breast. This will take the first milk, rich in fats and nutrients and the second, which is less thick, but calm your thirst. Keep in mind that a mother breast-fed child does not need to drink other fluids such as water or tea.

Pumping, in what cases?
There are situations in which breastfeeding may create some difficulties, but the pump lets you easily overcome, without the need to deprive your little of this valuable food. These are some cases:

* When a premature baby is unable to breastfeed, mom can be emptied and stored breast milk.
* If the baby has deformities in the mouth or palate, which impede the suction.
* If mother has nipples damaged by rubbing or moisture and breastfeeding is painful.
* When you run the risk of breast infections and infections in these cases need to clear one or both breasts.
* When you need to return to work and mom does not want to give up breastfeeding pot.

You need an open space, without limits or barriers to play freely. Ideally, find a room of the house that we can adapt as your baby’s play space.

Must be large, as far as possible, should be deprived of things, especially objects that could harm your child, reasonably warm, soft, easy to clean and as close as possible to the place of the house as long as you pass the rest of the family.

Even when the house is not too large can create a special place for the baby. At home, where space is not precisely what is abundant, we must adapt the room for baby to play. We move the coffee table and put a blanket of games and the gym on the mat cushions protecting dangerous corners.
If the floor is too cold stone, you can cover with a soft, rubber mat. This type of carpets is ideal for delineating the baby’s play area. They are usually square fit together like a giant puzzle, so you can use to cover your available floor space and zoom in or out as needed.

Many parents opt for the playground, but are more favorable for its development play directly into the floor and thus not restrict their exploration. It may be a short-term and timely for times when no one can control the baby, but you certainly feel more comfortable and free in a designated area at least formally, provided it is safe. Even if there is furniture near a sofa or a bed, the baby will serve to start practicing to stand.

If the baby is in the age range from 6 months to a year, the floor is the best play area for the baby. It is worth adapt a space inside the house to play it will be something that will use a few months.

Using a Baby Monitor for Safety

Beside the usual things that occur with babies, unfortunately, there are some sobering facts about infant mortality that have provided very powerful lessons that should be heeded. Infants are at once extremely resilient and fragile. Some accidents suffered by infants, were caused by poor design in baby cribs and led manufacturers to narrow the space between the slats that are a common feature. Makers of baby bedding are now using natural fiber materials.

But beyond baby nursery furniture and baby bedding, the way we view the environment of the baby crib has also changed. New mothers are advised to put their babies to bed on their back to prevent Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS) and to remove any pillows or extra blankets from the baby crib once their child becomes physically active to prevent suffocation.

A video baby monitor can give you that extra measure of security by being able to view your baby from a distance. If you are parent of more than one child, installing video baby monitors throughout their area of activity can give both of you some creative space.

Finally, as your child grows and becomes aware of the baby monitor, they will feel more secure knowing that you are able to hear them if they need you. Two-way baby monitors will allow you to talk to your child while you are preparing food in the kitchen or washing their baby bedding.

Baby Monitors are an Important Part of the Baby Nursery

It has only been a few years since baby monitors were introduced to the marketplace. Today, more mothers-to-be are including them on their baby gift registries and with the selection of baby monitors growing, the back seat baby monitor is one of the more unique baby gifts. You can find both wired and wireless baby monitors for use in any situation or environment. Between the excitement of a new baby and all the major furniture choices you will have to make, a baby monitor will make it a little bit easier to be a parent.

Important thing and what is not
When looking for day care, you are looking for something different than when searching for care for older children. While the children are older it is important to find a particular child care equipment that will keep your kids busy and improve play fun, with the care your baby needs to see more people walking and working in daycare. These people will be worth caring for your baby, so you want to make sure that they really would care about the little guy. Before you have your baby, your baby should begin to examine child care in your area. Drop by unannounced to check the baby’s room child care center no matter what you see. Listen to hear if there are some babies cry. Check to see if they look happy, they dry diapers, and they generally only content. Do workers really seem to care about the baby? Look around and see if the baby is held and if there are enough workers to cover the number of babies in the nursery.

Another things to remember
It is important to remember the price when you’re looking at day care. Remember that it costs more to keep the baby in daycare from toddlers to do. Can be very expensive to have your baby in child care centers. Child care centers are better with a lower infant to worker ratio will cost more because they pay for more workers to care for the baby. Remember, if you can not pay your daycare, there are programs out there to help you. Like the Federal Health Expenditure accounts, there is also a daycare expense account you can sign up for open enrollment in your company. This can help you spread the payments (up to 5000 dollars), out all year and will be automatically taken from your salary. You also can apply for child care grants from the government for low-income individuals.

The smell of your baby’s mouth is something that should not be left unattended or ignored. Depending on the impurities in the breath, can be a serious infection. This could be a strep throat or mouth, or thebabies sinusitis can cause bad breath. So, if you have noticed frequent smelly breath, consult with your doctor to identify the cause. Ask your child’s doctor to check the gums and teeth of your child, and if doctors find certain problems related to your baby’s breath, and then also see your dentist.

Baby bad breath can also be a result of mouth breathing versus nose breathing. Mouth breathing usually occurs soon after the baby is sleeping. This really is a condition in which the muscles relax in baby’s mouth and saliva production drops, leaving the mouth dry. After a dry mouth, bacteria tend to grow. The longer the period of the baby slept, the higher the number of bacteria in the baby’s mouth increases. This is actually one of the reasons that babies and adults all have what is called morning breath.

So to prevent this in the future, it is best to clean your baby’s mouth the first time in the morning. As your child gets older, you can teach the proper way to brush teeth, and you can even teach them how to clean the tongue to remove any bad breath.

Finally, your baby may develop bad breath if he sucks his thumb. Thumb will tend to dry up, creating an ideal environment for odor-causing bacteria to grow and develop. This also applies when you use a baby sucking a pacifier or a toy or blanket. What is important for you to realize is thatbabies bad breath can be made more powerful if it happens that the object your child has been repeatedly exposed to suck the saliva of their mouths or bacteria.

To control the growth of bacteria in your mouth, make sure that your child’s hands washed properly. Also, never let her suck toys, un-sterilized pacifier, or other things like that. If you want him to play with a pacifier, make sure that you have sterilized it. Finally, try to encourage your child to stop sucking habit if you can. Of course, that may seem easier said than done, but you have to keep trying.